diff --git a/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/addDurationVital.ts b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/addDurationVital.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b385a23711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/addDurationVital.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import type { RumPublicApi } from '@datadog/browser-rum-core'
+import { onRumInit } from '../vuePlugin'
+
+export const addDurationVital: RumPublicApi['addDurationVital'] = (name, options) => {
+  onRumInit((_, rumPublicApi) => {
+    rumPublicApi.addDurationVital(name, options)
+  })
+}
diff --git a/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.spec.ts b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5382b8a1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+import { createApp, defineComponent, h, nextTick, ref } from 'vue'
+import { initializeVuePlugin } from '../../../test/initializeVuePlugin'
+import { mockClock, registerCleanupTask } from '../../../../core/test'
+// eslint-disable-next-line camelcase
+import { UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker } from './useVueComponentTracker'
+
+const MOUNT_DURATION = 50
+
+// Avoid @vue/test-utils to prevent Object.fromEntries compatibility issues on older browsers (Chrome 63)
+function mountTrackedComponent(renderFn?: () => ReturnType<typeof h>) {
+  const container = document.createElement('div')
+  document.body.appendChild(container)
+
+  const count = ref(0)
+
+  const TrackedComponent = defineComponent({
+    setup() {
+      UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker('MyComponent')
+      return { count }
+    },
+    render() {
+      if (renderFn) {
+        return renderFn()
+      }
+      return h('div', this.count)
+    },
+  })
+
+  const app = createApp(TrackedComponent)
+  app.mount(container)
+
+  registerCleanupTask(() => {
+    app.unmount()
+    container.remove()
+  })
+
+  return { count, app }
+}
+
+describe('UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker', () => {
+  it('reports a vueComponentRender vital on mount', () => {
+    const addDurationVitalSpy = jasmine.createSpy()
+    const clock = mockClock()
+    initializeVuePlugin({ publicApi: { addDurationVital: addDurationVitalSpy } })
+
+    mountTrackedComponent(() => {
+      clock.tick(MOUNT_DURATION)
+      return h('div')
+    })
+
+    expect(addDurationVitalSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+    const [name, options] = addDurationVitalSpy.calls.mostRecent().args
+    expect(name).toBe('vueComponentRender')
+    expect(options).toEqual({
+      description: 'MyComponent',
+      startTime: clock.timeStamp(0),
+      duration: MOUNT_DURATION,
+      context: {
+        is_first_render: true,
+        framework: 'vue',
+      },
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('reports is_first_render: false on update', async () => {
+    const addDurationVitalSpy = jasmine.createSpy()
+    initializeVuePlugin({ publicApi: { addDurationVital: addDurationVitalSpy } })
+
+    const { count } = mountTrackedComponent()
+    count.value++
+    await nextTick()
+
+    expect(addDurationVitalSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+    const options = addDurationVitalSpy.calls.mostRecent().args[1]
+    expect(options.context.is_first_render).toBe(false)
+  })
+})
diff --git a/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.ts b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..694e596e85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rum-vue/src/domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+import { onBeforeMount, onMounted, onBeforeUpdate, onUpdated } from 'vue'
+import { clocksNow } from '@datadog/browser-core'
+import { addDurationVital } from './addDurationVital'
+
+/**
+ * Track the performance of a Vue component.
+ *
+ * @category Performance
+ * @experimental
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * import { UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker } from '@datadog/browser-rum-vue'
+ *
+ * // Inside a component's setup():
+ * UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker('MyComponent')
+ * ```
+ */
+// eslint-disable-next-line camelcase
+export function UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker(name: string): void {
+  let mountStartClocks: ReturnType<typeof clocksNow> | undefined
+  let updateStartClocks: ReturnType<typeof clocksNow> | undefined
+
+  onBeforeMount(() => {
+    mountStartClocks = clocksNow()
+  })
+
+  onMounted(() => {
+    if (!mountStartClocks) {
+      return
+    }
+    const duration = clocksNow().relative - mountStartClocks.relative
+    addDurationVital('vueComponentRender', {
+      description: name,
+      startTime: mountStartClocks.timeStamp,
+      duration,
+      context: {
+        is_first_render: true,
+        framework: 'vue',
+      },
+    })
+  })
+
+  onBeforeUpdate(() => {
+    updateStartClocks = clocksNow()
+  })
+
+  onUpdated(() => {
+    if (!updateStartClocks) {
+      return
+    }
+    const duration = clocksNow().relative - updateStartClocks.relative
+    addDurationVital('vueComponentRender', {
+      description: name,
+      startTime: updateStartClocks.timeStamp,
+      duration,
+      context: {
+        is_first_render: false,
+        framework: 'vue',
+      },
+    })
+  })
+}
diff --git a/packages/rum-vue/src/entries/main.ts b/packages/rum-vue/src/entries/main.ts
index 0e20336542..42d42cfdd3 100644
--- a/packages/rum-vue/src/entries/main.ts
+++ b/packages/rum-vue/src/entries/main.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 export type { VuePluginConfiguration, VuePlugin } from '../domain/vuePlugin'
 export { vuePlugin } from '../domain/vuePlugin'
 export { addVueError } from '../domain/error/addVueError'
+// eslint-disable-next-line camelcase
+export { UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker } from '../domain/performance/useVueComponentTracker'
diff --git a/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/main.ts b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/main.ts
index bd0aa65cd7..3d8cf4261b 100644
--- a/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/main.ts
+++ b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/main.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ const router = createRouter({
     { path: '/user/:id', component: () => import('./pages/UserPage.vue') },
     { path: '/guides/:catchAll(.*)*', component: () => import('./pages/GuidesPage.vue') },
     { path: '/error-test', component: () => import('./pages/ErrorPage.vue') },
+    { path: '/tracked', component: () => import('./pages/TrackedPage.vue') },
   ],
 })
 
diff --git a/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/HomePage.vue b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/HomePage.vue
index 6fae5a7ea1..96c44a5932 100644
--- a/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/HomePage.vue
+++ b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/HomePage.vue
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
     <h1>Home</h1>
     <router-link to="/user/42?admin=true">Go to User 42</router-link><br />
     <router-link to="/guides/123">Go to Guides 123</router-link><br />
-    <router-link to="/error-test">Go to Error Test</router-link>
+    <router-link to="/error-test">Go to Error Test</router-link><br />
+    <router-link to="/tracked">Go to Tracked</router-link>
   </div>
 </template>
diff --git a/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/TrackedPage.vue b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/TrackedPage.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..21ba1a8965
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/apps/vue-router-app/src/pages/TrackedPage.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker } from '@datadog/browser-rum-vue'
+UNSTABLE_useVueComponentTracker('TrackedPage')
+</script>
+<template>
+  <div>
+    <h1>Component Tracker</h1>
+  </div>
+</template>
diff --git a/test/e2e/scenario/plugins/vuePlugin.scenario.ts b/test/e2e/scenario/plugins/vuePlugin.scenario.ts
index b2ce0aec7e..6a497b20bf 100644
--- a/test/e2e/scenario/plugins/vuePlugin.scenario.ts
+++ b/test/e2e/scenario/plugins/vuePlugin.scenario.ts
@@ -50,4 +50,16 @@ test.describe('plugin: vue', () => {
       expect(errorEvent.error.stack).toBeDefined()
       expect(errorEvent.context?.framework).toBe('vue')
     })
+
+  createTest('should send a vue component render vital event')
+    .withRum()
+    .withVueApp()
+    .run(async ({ page, flushEvents, intakeRegistry }) => {
+      await page.click('text=Go to Tracked')
+      await flushEvents()
+
+      const vitalEvent = intakeRegistry.rumVitalEvents[0]
+      expect(vitalEvent.vital.description).toBe('TrackedPage')
+      expect(vitalEvent.vital.duration).toEqual(expect.any(Number))
+    })
 })