chore(ci): Register the substrait check job with runs-on, route spark checks through xtask

Two small inconsistencies in the `cargo check <crate> features` jobs.

`cargo check datafusion-substrait features` selects a `runs-on` runner with
`extras=s3-cache`, but is the only one of the fifteen jobs that select such a
runner without the `runs-on/action` step that registers it. Without that step
the job gets neither the external cache nor the job metrics the other fourteen
report.

`cargo check datafusion-spark features` is the last place in the workflow that
calls `cargo check` directly rather than going through `cargo xtask ci step
check`, so those three checks cannot be reproduced locally the way every other
check step can.

The three commands xtask emits are identical to the ones being replaced:

  default    -> cargo check --profile ci --all-targets -p datafusion-spark
  no-default -> cargo check --profile ci --no-default-features -p datafusion-spark
  core       -> cargo check --profile ci --no-default-features -p datafusion-spark --features core

Job names are unchanged, so the required checks in `.asf.yaml` are unaffected.

Author: namanjain24-sudo

.github/workflows/rust.yml

@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ jobs:
     container:
       image: amd64/rust
     steps:
+      - uses: runs-on/action@efac073ea2507ec18797de3a81704201ade11d9d  # v2.3.1
       - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
       - name: Setup Rust toolchain
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup-builder
@@ -399,14 +400,14 @@ jobs:
           save-if: false # The workspace and functions checks save this cache on main.
           shared-key: "amd-ci-check"
       - name: Check datafusion-spark (default features)
-        run: cargo check --profile ci --all-targets -p datafusion-spark
+        run: cargo xtask ci step check datafusion-spark default
       #
       # Note: Only check libraries (not --all-targets) to cover end user APIs
       #
       - name: Check datafusion-spark (no-default-features)
-        run: cargo check --profile ci --no-default-features -p datafusion-spark
+        run: cargo xtask ci step check datafusion-spark no-default
       - name: Check datafusion-spark (core)
-        run: cargo check --profile ci --no-default-features -p datafusion-spark --features=core
+        run: cargo xtask ci step check datafusion-spark core
 
   # Library and integration tests
   linux-test: