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251 changes: 251 additions & 0 deletions datafusion/core/tests/window_nested_range.rs
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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

//! Nested RANGE peers through public physical execution APIs.
//! Construct plans directly to test peer boundaries independently of SQL type admission.

use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;

use arrow::array::{ArrayRef, AsArray, Int32Array, Int64Array, ListArray, StructArray};
use arrow::buffer::{NullBuffer, OffsetBuffer};
use arrow::compute::concat_batches;
use arrow::datatypes::{DataType, Field, Int64Type, SchemaRef};
use arrow::record_batch::RecordBatch;
use datafusion::datasource::memory::MemorySourceConfig;
use datafusion::datasource::source::DataSourceExec;
use datafusion::execution::TaskContext;
use datafusion::physical_plan::stream::RecordBatchStreamAdapter;
use datafusion::physical_plan::streaming::{PartitionStream, StreamingTableExec};
use datafusion::physical_plan::windows::{
BoundedWindowAggExec, WindowAggExec, create_window_expr,
};
use datafusion::physical_plan::{
ExecutionPlan, InputOrderMode, SendableRecordBatchStream, collect,
};
use datafusion::prelude::SessionContext;
use datafusion_common::{Result, ScalarValue};
use datafusion_expr::{
WindowFrame, WindowFrameBound, WindowFrameUnits, WindowFunctionDefinition,
};
use datafusion_functions_aggregate::sum::sum_udaf;
use datafusion_physical_expr::PhysicalSortExpr;
use datafusion_physical_expr::expressions::col;
use datafusion_physical_expr_common::sort_expr::LexOrdering;
use futures::{FutureExt, StreamExt};

fn nested_batches() -> Result<Vec<RecordBatch>> {
// Three nested keys: a NULL container, a nested NULL, and nested 1.
// Hidden values under the two NULL containers deliberately differ.
let values = [Some(10), Some(99), None, None, None, Some(1)];
let values: ArrayRef = Arc::new(Int32Array::from(values.to_vec()));
let lists: ArrayRef = Arc::new(ListArray::new(
Arc::new(Field::new("item", DataType::Int32, true)),
OffsetBuffer::from_lengths([1; 6]),
Arc::clone(&values),
None,
));
let structs: ArrayRef = Arc::new(StructArray::new(
vec![Arc::new(Field::new("item", DataType::Int32, true))].into(),
vec![values],
None,
));
let nulls = NullBuffer::from(vec![false, false, true, true, true, true]);
let list_field = Arc::new(Field::new("item", lists.data_type().clone(), true));
let keys: [ArrayRef; 3] = [
Arc::new(ListArray::new(
Arc::clone(&list_field),
OffsetBuffer::from_lengths([1; 6]),
Arc::clone(&lists),
Some(nulls.clone()),
)),
Arc::new(ListArray::new(
Arc::new(Field::new("item", structs.data_type().clone(), true)),
OffsetBuffer::from_lengths([1; 6]),
structs,
Some(nulls.clone()),
)),
Arc::new(StructArray::new(
vec![list_field].into(),
vec![lists],
Some(nulls),
)),
];
keys.into_iter()
.map(|keys| {
// The tie separates the third nested NULL from the preceding peers.
let tie: ArrayRef = Arc::new(Int32Array::from(vec![0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]));
Ok(RecordBatch::try_from_iter(vec![
("key", keys),
("tie", tie),
(
"value",
Arc::new(Int64Array::from(vec![1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32])) as ArrayRef,
),
])?)
})
.collect()
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn nested_range_current_row_physical_operators() -> Result<()> {
use WindowFrameBound::{CurrentRow, Following, Preceding};

for batch in nested_batches()? {
let schema = batch.schema();
let order_by = vec![
PhysicalSortExpr::new_default(col("key", &schema)?),
PhysicalSortExpr::new_default(col("tie", &schema)?),
];
// Repeated peers cross input batch boundaries.
let batches = (0..6).map(|row| batch.slice(row, 1)).collect();
let source = MemorySourceConfig::try_new(&[batches], Arc::clone(&schema), None)?
.try_with_sort_information(vec![
LexOrdering::new(order_by.clone()).unwrap(),
])?;
let input: Arc<dyn ExecutionPlan> = DataSourceExec::from_data_source(source);
for (start, end, expected) in [
(
Preceding(ScalarValue::UInt64(None)),
CurrentRow,
[3, 3, 15, 15, 31, 63],
),
(CurrentRow, CurrentRow, [3, 3, 12, 12, 16, 32]),
(
CurrentRow,
Following(ScalarValue::UInt64(None)),
[63, 63, 60, 60, 48, 32],
),
] {
for bounded in [false, true] {
let expr = create_window_expr(
&WindowFunctionDefinition::AggregateUDF(sum_udaf()),
"sum".to_string(),
&[col("value", &schema)?],
&[],
&order_by,
Arc::new(WindowFrame::new_bounds(
WindowFrameUnits::Range,
start.clone(),
end.clone(),
)),
Arc::clone(&schema),
false,
false,
None,
)?;
let plan: Arc<dyn ExecutionPlan> = if bounded {
Arc::new(BoundedWindowAggExec::try_new(
vec![expr],
Arc::clone(&input),
InputOrderMode::Sorted,
false,
)?)
} else {
Arc::new(WindowAggExec::try_new(
vec![expr],
Arc::clone(&input),
false,
)?)
};
let output_schema = plan.schema();
let output = collect(plan, SessionContext::new().task_ctx()).await?;
let output = concat_batches(&output_schema, &output)?;
let actual = output.column(3).as_primitive::<Int64Type>();
assert_eq!(
actual.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
expected.map(Some),
"{}, {start:?} to {end:?}, bounded={bounded}",
batch.column(0).data_type(),
);
}
}
}
Ok(())
}

#[derive(Debug)]
struct OpenEndedPartition {
batch: RecordBatch,
}

impl PartitionStream for OpenEndedPartition {
fn schema(&self) -> &SchemaRef {
self.batch.schema_ref()
}

fn execute(&self, _ctx: Arc<TaskContext>) -> SendableRecordBatchStream {
let batches = (0..self.batch.num_rows())
.map(|row| Ok(self.batch.slice(row, 1)))
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
Box::pin(RecordBatchStreamAdapter::new(
self.batch.schema(),
futures::stream::iter(batches).chain(futures::stream::pending()),
))
}
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn sorted_nested_range_emits_completed_peers_before_eof() -> Result<()> {
let batch = nested_batches()?.remove(0);
let schema = batch.schema();
let order_by = vec![
PhysicalSortExpr::new_default(col("key", &schema)?),
PhysicalSortExpr::new_default(col("tie", &schema)?),
];
let source = Arc::new(StreamingTableExec::try_new(
Arc::clone(&schema),
vec![Arc::new(OpenEndedPartition { batch })],
None,
vec![LexOrdering::new(order_by.clone()).unwrap()],
true,
None,
)?);
let expr = create_window_expr(
&WindowFunctionDefinition::AggregateUDF(sum_udaf()),
"sum".to_string(),
&[col("value", &schema)?],
&[],
&order_by,
Arc::new(WindowFrame::new_bounds(
WindowFrameUnits::Range,
WindowFrameBound::Preceding(ScalarValue::UInt64(None)),
WindowFrameBound::CurrentRow,
)),
schema,
false,
false,
None,
)?;
let plan =
BoundedWindowAggExec::try_new(vec![expr], source, InputOrderMode::Sorted, false)?;
let mut stream = plan.execute(0, SessionContext::new().task_ctx())?;
let actual = tokio::time::timeout(Duration::from_secs(5), async {
let mut sums = Vec::new();
while sums.len() < 5 {
let batch = stream.next().await.unwrap()?;
sums.extend(batch.column(3).as_primitive::<Int64Type>().iter());
}
Ok::<_, datafusion_common::DataFusionError>(sums)
})
.await
.expect("completed peer groups should emit before EOF")?;
assert_eq!(actual, [Some(3), Some(3), Some(15), Some(15), Some(31)]);
// The final peer group cannot finish until another key or EOF arrives.
assert!(stream.next().now_or_never().is_none());
Ok(())
}
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