My build of kwm - kewuaa's Window Manager

River is a non-monolithic Wayland compositor, it does not combine the compositor and window manager into one program.

kwm is a DWM-like dynamic tiling window manager implementing the river-window-management-v1 protocol.

Screenshots

For changes I've made, check patches

Features

• Layouts: tile, grid, monocle, deck, scroller, and floating, with per-tag customization

• Tags: organize windows with tags instead of workspaces, with shift-tags support

• Rules: regex pattern matching for window rules

• Modes: separate keybindings for each mode (default, lock, passthrough, custom)

• Window States: swallow, maximize, fullscreen, fake fullscreen, floating, sticky

• Autostart: run commands on startup

• Status Bar: dwm-like bar, supporting static text, stdin, and fifo, with customized colors

• Configuration: support both compile-time and runtime configuration, reloading on the fly

See the default configuration file for detailed features.

Dependencies

• wayland (libwayland-client)
• xkbcommon
• pixman (if bar enabled)
• fcft (if bar enabled)
• wayland-protocols (compile only)

Build

Requires zig 0.15.x.

zig build -Doptimize=ReleaseSafe

• -Dconfig: specify the default config file path (defaults to config.zon, copied from config.def.zon if missing)
• -Dbackground: enable or disable the solid background (defaults to false)
• -Dbar: enable or disable the status bar (defaults to true)
• -Dinstall_kwim: if to install kwim to manage input devices (defaults to true)

Installation

See packages.md for community maintained packages.

zig build install -Doptimize=ReleaseSafe

• --prefix: specify the path to install files

Configuration

Compile Time

Make custom modifications in config.zon (if -Dconfig is not specified).

Runtime

kwm searches for a user configuration in the following paths:

• $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/kwm/config.zon
• $HOME/.config/kwm/config.zon

The user configuration overrides compile-time configuration. You only need to specify the values you want to change, rather than duplicating the entire configuration.

User configuration can be reloaded on the fly with mod4+shift+r.

Configuration Preprocessing

Before loading the configuration, kwm can pre-process it by evaluating the conditions, which allows per-host configuration.

Syntax:

// @if(condition)
// @elif(condition)
// @else
// @endif

Conditions (separated by ,):

• hostname=HOSTNAME
• env:KEY=VALUE
• env_contains:KEY

Usage

Run kwm in your river init file, or start it with river -c kwm.

See kwm(1) man page for complete documentation.

See Useful Software in river wiki for compatible software.

Keybindings

See keybindings or KEYBINDINGS section in kwm(1) man page for default keybindings.

Keymaps

Keyboard mapping can be customized by setting XKB layout rules before launching river. For example, to swap CapsLock with Escape, and Mod1 with Mod4:

export XKB_DEFAULT_OPTIONS=caps:swapescape,altwin:swap_alt_win

See xkeyboard-config(7) man page for all options.

Input Manager

When built with the -Dinstall_kwim option, a separate tool called kwim will also be installed as an input device management tool.

kwm automatically runs kwim at startup. By default, kwim reads input rules from the same configuration file used by kwm. You can also run kwim to list input devices or apply a single rule on demand.

How I run kwm with river

Read status from a fifo(to restart the status command without restarting kwm)

// config.zon
.status = .{ .fifo = "${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/damblocks.fifo" },

Add below in ~/.config/river/init

/usr/local/bin/kwm &
# https://codeberg.org/unixchad/damblocks
${HOME}/.local/bin/damblocks --fifo &

And run

exec ssh-agent river

To restart the bar script

nohup damblocks --fifo >/dev/null 2>&1 &

Acknowledgments

Thanks to the following reference projects:

• river - Wayland compositor
• river-pwm - River-based window manager
• machi - River-based window manager
• dwl - dwm for Wayland
• swallow patch - swallow window patch for dwl
• mvzr - regex support

License

The source code of kwm is released under the GPL-3.0.

The protocols in protocol/ directory prefixed with river and developed by the River project are released under the ISC license (as stated in their copyright blocks).

kwm's logo is a recreation based on River's logo and released under the CC-BY-SA-4.0 license.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! By contributing to kwm, you agree that your submitted code will be licensed under GPL-3.0. It is the contributors' responsibility to ensure that all submitted code is either original or GPL-3.0-compatible.